Subject: caballero knight as cruzado crusader militia
Culture: Iberian Catholic
Setting: Almohad war, Iberia 12-13thc
Event Photos
* Lincoln 2021 Winter p51
"... Citeaux's monks developed a reputation for welcoming violence on behalf of the church despite their monastic vocations. There were, for instance, a number of Iberian Cistercians that seem to have openly cultivated violence in the holy wars against al-Andalus, crafting a number of narratives in Portugal that celebrated apocalyptic violence in conquest."
Primary Sources
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Secondary Sources
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Field Notes